Issue Brief on “ASEAN, Regional Integration and CPEC: Expanding Pakistan–China Economic Cooperation in a...
The international economic landscape is undergoing profound transformation driven by geopolitical competition, technological innovation, supply-chain restructuring, climate change, and the emergence of new centres...
Issue Brief on “The 8th Pakistan–EU Strategic Dialogue: Key Outcomes and Implications for Pakistan”
The visit of the European Union’s High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy and Vice-President of the European Commission, Kaja Kallas, to Islamabad...
Issue Brief on “Armenia’s Election and the Reordering of the South Caucasus: Pashinyan’s Post-Karabakh...
Armenia’s June 2026 parliamentary elections produced a consequential result for the South Caucasus. Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan’s Civil Contract party won about 49.8 percent...
Issue Brief on “Pakistan’s Federal Budget FY2026–27: Growth Ambitions, Fiscal Discipline, and Strategic Trade-offs”
Overview:
Pakistan's Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb presented the Federal Budget for fiscal Year (FY) 2026–27 on June 12, 20226 with a total outlay of Rs....
Issue Brief on “The New Middle East: Power Shifts, Regional Autonomy, and Evolving Security...
The Middle East is undergoing one of the most significant strategic transformations in decades. While many of these changes initially unfolded gradually and almost...
Issue Brief on “Politics of Defections in India: What lies ahead?”
Introduction
On 24 April, 2026, seven Rajya Sabha —Upper House of the Indian Parliament— members of the Aam Admi Party (AAP) announced their defection...
Issue Brief on “‘Detect, Delete and Deport’: India’s Holding Centres and the Expulsion of...
Introduction
Just three days after forming first Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) government in West Bengal, the newly elected Chief Minister Suvendu Adhikari directed all 23...
Issue Brief on “China’s Global Vision and Pakistan-China Convergence in a Transforming World Order”
The international system is undergoing one of the most significant transformations since the end of the Second World War. Intensifying geopolitical competition, regional conflicts,...
Issue Brief on “‘Managed Rivalry’: Assessing Trump’s China Visit “
President Donald Trump's May 2026 visit to China marked one of the most significant diplomatic episodes in Washington–Beijing relations amid intensifying strategic and economic...
Issue Brief on “The Communist Party of China at 105”
The Communist Party of China (CPC) was established in 1921 with just over fifty members. Today it leads the world's second-largest economy and governs...
