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Strategic Studies Articles

From Iran’s Strategic Patience to Active Deterrence: Doctrinal Transformation and the Reordering of...

Abstract The 2026 Iran war has immensely impacted the West Asian security order. Differences between the United States (U.S.) and Israel with Iran are more...

Contested Restraint: Compellence, Deterrence and the Pahalgam Crisis

Abstract The April-May 2025 Pahalgam crisis offers an insight into the dynamic crisis behaviour of a nuclearised South Asia. Against this backdrop, the study analyses...

Elite Pluralism and Instability in Afghanistan

Abstract Afghanistan’s political landscape is defined by a multiethnic and competitive elite structure. Rival factions comprising tribal leaders, warlords, and political figures exploit ethnic identity...

Legal Order and Maritime Connectivity in the Indian Ocean: Port Diplomacy, Regional Security and...

Abstract This study examines why major ports in the north-western Indian Ocean act as both instruments of development infrastructure and strategic triggers for securitisation, despite...

Narrative Building in the Age of Cyber Nationalism: Comparative Analysis of China and the...

Abstract This paper tends to explore how national identity is contested in two global powers, China and the United State (U.S.) through the lens of...

Constructing the Taliban Discourse: Analysis of the U.S. Presidential Rhetoric (1993-2024)

Abstract This paper analyses the progression of the U.S. presidential discourse regarding the Taliban from 1993 to 2024. It explores how the discursive formation of...

Deterrence or Provocation: Establishment of Naval Bases on Islands in the Indian Ocean

Abstract This study investigates the conditions under which naval bases on Indian Ocean islands, Diego Garcia (U.S./UK), Andaman and Nicobar (India), and Hambantota (Sri Lanka/China),...

India’s Maritime Strategy in the Indian Ocean: Liminal Power or Emerging Maritime Hegemon?

Abstract India’s growing maritime capabilities, as articulated through the evolution from SAGAR to MAHASAGAR policy, represent a significant shift in its regional and global strategy....

Governance in the Age of Artificial Intelligence: Exploring the Impact on Transparency, Accountability and...

Abstract Artificial Intelligence (AI) has diverse potentials. The increasing use of AI makes it imperative to examine its impact on an important societal aspect —...

Pakistan-Bangladesh Relations: A Post-2024 Assessment

Abstract The Pakistan-Bangladesh bilateral relationship has long been overshadowed by historical legacies, particularly the event of 1971, shaping mutual perceptions and foreign policy orientations. However,...

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