Abstract
This article examines the growing strategic significance of the Smaller South Asian (SSA) states including Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan and Maldives in the backdrop of Sino-Indian competition for influence over South Asia. It is argued that the SSA states have attained autonomy by not formally joining any bloc — India or China while at the same time these states are receiving economic benefits from both sides. This article also delves into Pakistan’s South Asia policy by examining Pakistan’s relationship with the SSA states. Moreover, the article identifies potential areas of cooperation with the SSA states. This article proposes that Pakistan needs to shift its diplomatic focus from geopolitics to geo-economics in South Asia. This could be achieved if Pakistan re-evaluates its regional approach by increasing engagement with the SSA states.
