Issue Brief on “AI, Drone Warfare, and the Emerging Paradigm of Air Superiority”
The next air battle will be decided not just by what flies fastest or stealthiest, but by who thinks, senses, and acts fastest under...
Issue Brief on “Quantum Technologies in Defense: Strategic Implications and Policy Challenges”
Quantum technologies harness the counterintuitive laws of quantum physics (superposition and entanglement) to create new computing, sensing, and communication capabilities. In defense, quantum computing...
Issue Brief on “Deterrence in Deep Waters: India’s Naval Nuclear Build-Up and Options for...
Once regarded primarily as a commercial highway, the Indian Ocean Region (IOR) is entering into a phase of acute strategic volatility. This region is...
Issue Brief on “Assessing the Impact of Russia’s Recognition of the Taliban on Pakistan’s...
In August 2021, the Taliban regained control of Afghanistan after the withdrawal of U.S. and NATO forces, ending two decades of Western-backed governance. Since...
Issue Brief on “Pakistan’s Education Landscape Since 2000: Addressing Inequities and Advancing Towards SDG...
Introduction
Despite twenty years of reforms, Pakistan's education sector continues to be trapped in enduring structural difficulties. Minor advancements in literacy, accessibility, and infrastructure have...
Issue Brief on “Strengthening Climate Data Systems and Disaster Preparedness in Pakistan”
Introduction
Climate change is no longer a distant threat it is an unfolding crisis with visible and intensifying consequences. Across the globe, prolonged droughts in...
Issue Brief on “Role Of Drones in Modern Warfare: Case Study of India-Pakistan Conflict,...
Drones are no longer just a futuristic machine; they have now officially become a pivotal part of how wars are fought today. From providing...
Issue Brief on “The Language Policy Rift Between Tamil Nadu and the Center”
Introduction
One of the most prominent federal crises in Indian history is the ongoing language policy dispute between the central government, led by the Bharatiya...
Issue Brief on “CPEC and the Green Economy: Aligning Development with Sustainability”
Introduction
The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), a flagship project of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), has significantly contributed to Pakistan’s infrastructure and energy development....
Issue Brief on “From Tariffs to Trilateralism: How East Asia Is Realigning in Response...
Under President Trump’s “America First” policy, high tariffs have accelerated a global trade realignment. East Asian economies—particularly China, Japan, and South Korea—are deepening regional...
